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In the context of hypertension classification, Stage 1 hypertension is defined by systolic blood pressure readings ranging from 130-139 mmHg or diastolic readings from 80-89 mmHg. When a driver has Stage 1 hypertension, they may be eligible for a medical certification, but it typically requires monitoring and a follow-up assessment within a specified timeframe, reflecting the potential need for ongoing management of their condition.

The medical certificate for Stage 1 hypertension is issued for a period of one year, during which the driver must manage their blood pressure and demonstrate stability to maintain their medical clearance. This practice ensures that individuals with Stage 1 hypertension are regularly assessed to minimize risks while operating a commercial vehicle.

Higher stages of hypertension, such as Stage 2 or beyond, usually indicate more severe hypertension which can lead to stricter requirements for medical certification and may involve additional testing or shorter certificate durations.